Induced Disease Mouse Models

Induced disease models are critical tools for understanding pathological mechanisms, and evaluating the therapeutic potential of new treatments. Disease induction is the result of the administration of chemicals or drugs that drive the development of conditions that mimic the pathophysiology of human diseases. Disease induction approaches are essential for diseases where genetic models may be less effective or difficult to establish. An added advantage is that induced models are relatively easy to develop, inexpesive, and can produce disease states relatively quickly offering the opportunity to use a variety of genetically modified mouse lines, including knockouts of the genes of interest and mice humanized for specific therapeutic targets. Therefore, induced models are particularly useful in the preclinical phase of drug development, where potential drugs are tested for their ability to reduce disease symptoms or modify disease mechanisms.

Reserach Area:

Mouse Model Development

Date:

Category:

Disease induction 

Types of diseases induced

    • Inflammatory diseases: LPS induced acute inflammation, Collagen Antibody Induced Arthrtis (CAIA), DSS induced colitis, anti-CD40 induced colitis
    • Neurodinflammation: MOG induced EAE
    • Fibrosis: bleomycin induced Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis, angiotensin II induced cardiac fibrosis
    • Cancer: sungeneic tumor models

Creating induced animal models involves a carefully planned process to simulate the pathophysiology of human diseases in animals. The process includes selecting the appropriate pharmacological agent, standardize administration route and dosing, apply systematic monitoring to determine disease onset and duration, validate the model using clinical, histopathological and molecular approaches.